Numerical study of the linear polarization resistance technique applied to reinforced concrete for corrosion assessment
نویسنده
چکیده
RÉSUMÉ. La technique de résistance de polarisation linéaire (Rp) est utiisée de plus en plus fréquemment pour évaluer la cinétique de corrosion des aciers dans le béton armé. Cependant, la technique souffre d’un manque de fiabilité. Afin de mieux appréhender la physique de la mesure, des simulations numériques ont été réalisées. Plusieurs dispositifs ont été simulés. Ces expériences numériques ont permis d’éprouver la robustesse du protocole RILEM dédié à la mesure de Rp in situ. Les résultats montrent que les mesures réalisées au moyen de sondes annulaires constituent un problème physique tridimensionnel qui doit être mieux pris en compte par le protocole RILEM. En particulier, la distribution non uniforme du courant polarisant constitue une source d’erreur importante dans la mesure où elle n’est pas considérée dans la recommandation RILEM. Enfin, les simulations ont révélé une forme de complexité supplémentaire induite par l’utilisation d’anneaux de garde pour le confinement du courant polarisant.
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تاریخ انتشار 2012